| Title |
A Distance Relaying Algorithms Immune to Reactance Effect for Double-Circuit Transmission Line Systems |
| Keywords |
Distance Relay ; Reactance Effect ; Mutual Coupling Effect ; Fault Resistance |
| Abstract |
For double-circuit transmission line systems, an accurate digital distance relaying algorithm immune to the reactance effect is proposed. The apparent impedance calculated by the distance relay is influenced by the combined reactance effect of the fault resistance and the load current as well as the mutual coupling effect caused by the zero-sequence current of the adjacent parallel circuit. To compensate the magnitude and phase of the estimated impedance, this algorithm uses phase angle difference between the zero(positive) sequence of the both side of the system seperated by the fault point. The impedance measuring algorithm presented used a current distribution factor to compensate mutual coupling effect instead of the collected zero-sequence current of the adjacent parallel circuit. |