Title |
Electromagnetic Force Analysis of BLDC Motor for Hard Disk Drive |
Authors |
박승찬(Park, Seung-Chan) ; 윤태호(Yun, Tae-Ho) ; 권병일(Gwon, Byeong-Il) ; 윤희수(Yun, Hui-Su) ; 원성홍(Won, Seong-Hong) |
Keywords |
Electromagnetic forces ; BLDC motor ; finite element ; magnetization |
Abstract |
In this paper, electromagnetic forces acting on the rotor surface of a BLDC motor for hard disk drive are calculated by the finite element field analysis. The frequency characteristics of torque ripple, local force and unbalanced magnetic force as a source of mechanical vibration area analyzed. Ring-type permanent magnets for the brushless DC motor are apt to have different magnetization levels at each pole because of the unbalanced air gap between the magnet surface and the magnetizer fixture during the multi-poles magnetizing process. This paper discusses the effect of the unsymmetric magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet on the brushless DC motor performances. As a result, the unbalanced magnetic force acting on the rotor surface and the torque ripple are examined for the motor with an unsymmetric magnetization distribution, and compared with those of an ideally symmetric motor. |