| Title |
Estimation of Interruption Capability of a Serial-Hybrid Type Model Gas Circuit Breaker |
| Keywords |
Serial-hybrid ; Puffer ; Thermal-expansion Chamber ; Critical di/dt ; Ratio of Rise of Recovery Voltage dV/dt. |
| Abstract |
This paper presents the interruption capability of serial-hybrid type GCB (gas circuit breaker) compared with that of puffer type. First a puffer type model interrupter which has the stroke length of 80 mm has been designed and manufactured. And also, a serial-hybrid type interrupter which has the same design parameters as the puffer type interrupter except the serially arranged thermal-expansion chamber and puffer cylinder has been fabricated. Using a simplified synthetic test facility, the critical interruption capabilities of the two GCBs have been estimated. The critical di/dt, the critical dV/dt of ITRV (initial transient recovery voltage) and the minimum arcing time of the puffer type model GCB were 10.7 A/μ textrm{s}, 5.5 kV/μ textrm{s}, and 15.0 ms respectively. In the case of serial-hybrid type model GCB, each of the values was 16.6A/μ textrm{s}, 11.5 kV/μ textrm{s} and 13.0 ms. As a conclusion of this work, it has been quantitatively confirmed that the hybrid type interrupter can obtain the sufficient interruption capability at the operating force which is so low that puffer type interrupter has not the interruption capability. |