Title |
Effects of Boron Doping on Properties of CdS Films and Characteristics of CdS/CdTe Solar Cells |
Authors |
이재형(Lee, Jae-Hyeong) ; 이호열(Lee, Ho-Yeol) ; 박용관(Park, Yong-Gwan) |
Keywords |
Boron Doping ; Cadmium Sulfide(CdS) ; Chemical Bath Deposition ; CdS/CdTe Solar Cell ; Window Layer |
Abstract |
Boron doped CdS films were prepared by chemical bath deposition using boric acid(H_3BO_3) as donor dopant source, and their electrical, optical properties were investigated as a function of doping concentration. In addition, effects of boron doping of CdS films on characteristics of CdS/CdTe solar cells were investigated. Boron doping highly decreased the resistivity and slightly increased optical band gap of CdS films. The lowest value of resistivity was 2 Ω-cm at H_3BO_3/Cd(Ac)_2 molar ratio of 0.1. For the molar ratio more than 0.1, however, the resistivity increased because of decreasing carrier concentration and mobility and showed similar value for undoped films. The photovoltaic characteristics of CdS/CdTe solar cells with boron doped CdS film improved due to the decrease of the conduction band-Fermi level energy gap of CdS films and the series resistance of solar cell. |