Title |
Power Loss Analysis of EV Fast Charger with Wide Charging Voltage Range for High Efficiency Operation |
Authors |
김대중(Kim, Dae Joong) ; 박진혁(Park, Jin-Hyuk) ; 이교범(Lee, Kyo-Beum) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2014.63.8.1055 |
Keywords |
EV fast charger ; High efficiency ; Loss analysis ; Loss calculation |
Abstract |
Power losses of a 1-stage DC-DC converter and 2-stage DC-DC converter are compared in this paper. A phase-shift full-bridge DC-DC converter is considered as 1-stage topology. This topology has disadvantages in the stress of rectifier diodes because of the resonance between the leakage inductor of the transformer and the junction capacitor of the rectifier diode. 2-stage topology is composed of an LLC resonant full-bridge DC-DC converter and buck converter. The LLC resonant full-bridge DC-DC converter does not need an RC snubber circuit of the rectifier diode. However, there is the drawback that the switching loss of the buck converter is large due to the hard switching operation. To reduce the switching loss of the buck converter, SiC MOSFET is used. This paper analyzes and compares power losses of two topologies considering temperature condition. The validity of the power loss analysis and calculation is verified by a PSIM simulation model. |