Title |
Design of Two-Dimensional Robust Face Recognition System Realized with the Aid of Facial Symmetry with Illumination Variation |
Authors |
김종범(Kim, Jong-Bum) ; 오성권(Oh, Sung-Kwun) |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2015.64.7.1104 |
Keywords |
2-directional 2-dimensional principal component analysis ; Radial basis function neural network ; Average method ; Particle swarm optimization |
Abstract |
In this paper, we propose Two-Dimensional Robust Face Recognition System Realized with the Aid of Facial Symmetry with Illumination Variation. Preprocessing process is carried out to obtain mirror image which means new image rearranged by using difference between light and shade of right and left face based on a vertical axis of original face image. After image preprocessing, high dimensional image data is transformed to low-dimensional feature data through 2-directional and 2-dimensional Principal Component Analysis (2D)2PCA, which is one of dimensional reduction techniques. Polynomial-based Radial Basis Function Neural Network pattern classifier is used for face recognition. While FCM clustering is applied in the hidden layer, connection weights are defined as a linear polynomial function. In addition, the coefficients of linear function are learned through Weighted Least Square Estimation(WLSE). The Structural as well as parametric factors of the proposed classifier are optimized by using Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO). In the experiment, Yale B data is employed in order to confirm the advantage of the proposed methodology designed in the diverse illumination variation |