Title |
Double Texturing of Glass Substrate and ZnO : Al Transparent Electrode Surfaces for High Performance Thin Film Solar Cells |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2017.66.8.1230 |
Keywords |
Solar energy ; Thin film solar cell ; Glass substrate ; Reactive ion etching ; Al-doped ZnO |
Abstract |
We studied surface texture-etching of glass substrate by using reactive ion etching process with various working pressure (0.7~9.0 mT). With the increase in the pressure, a haze parameter, which means diffusive transmittance/total transmittance, was increased in overall wavelength regions, as measured by spectrophotometer. Also, atomic force microscopy (AFM) study also showed that the surface topography transformed from V-shaped, keen surface to U-shaped, flattened surface, which is beneficial for nanocrystalline silicon semiconductor growth with suppressing defective crack formation. The texture-etched ZnO:Al combined with textured glass exhibited pronounced haze properties that showed 60~90 % in overall spectral wavelength regions. This promising optical properties of double textured, transparent conducting substrate can be widely applied in silicon thin film photovoltaics and other optoelectronic devices. |